Python调用飞书发送消息的示例

{
"open_id":"ou_5ad573a6411d72b8305fda3a9c15c70e",
"root_id":"om_40eb06e7b84dc71c03e009ad3c754195",
"chat_id":"oc_5ad11d72b830411d72b836c20",
"user_id": "92e39a99",
"email":"fanlv@gmail.com",
"msg_type":"text",
"content":{
"text":"text content<at user_id=\"ou_88a56e7e8e9f680b682f6905cc09098e\">test</at>"
}
}

curl -X POST  https://open.feishu.cn/open-apis/message/v4/send/  -H 'Authorization: Bearer t-fee42159a366c575f2cd2b2acde2ed1e94c89d5f'  -H 'Content-Type: application/json'  -d '{
  "chat_id": "oc_f5b1a7eb27ae2c7b6adc2a74faf339ff",
  "msg_type": "text",
  "content": {
    "text": "text content<at user_id=\"ou_88a56e7e8e9f680b682f6905cc09098e\">test</at>"
  }
}'

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
'''
@File   :  feiShuTalk.py 
@Time   :  2020/11/9 11:45  
@Author  :  DY
@Version  :  V1.0.0
@Desciption: 
'''

import requests
import json
import logging
import time
import urllib
import urllib3
urllib3.disable_warnings()


try:
  JSONDecodeError = json.decoder.JSONDecodeError
except AttributeError:
  JSONDecodeError = ValueError


def is_not_null_and_blank_str(content):
  """
  非空字符串
  :param content: 字符串
  :return: 非空 - True，空 - False
  """
  if content and content.strip():
    return True
  else:
    return False


class FeiShutalkChatbot(object):

  def __init__(self, webhook, secret=None, pc_slide=False, fail_notice=False):
    '''
    机器人初始化
    :param webhook: 飞书群自定义机器人webhook地址
    :param secret: 机器人安全设置页面勾选“加签”时需要传入的密钥
    :param pc_slide: 消息链接打开方式，默认False为浏览器打开，设置为True时为PC端侧边栏打开
    :param fail_notice: 消息发送失败提醒，默认为False不提醒，开发者可以根据返回的消息发送结果自行判断和处理
    '''
    super(FeiShutalkChatbot, self).__init__()
    self.headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json; charset=utf-8'}
    self.webhook = webhook
    self.secret = secret
    self.pc_slide = pc_slide
    self.fail_notice = fail_notice

  def send_text(self, msg, open_id=[]):
    """
    消息类型为text类型
    :param msg: 消息内容
    :return: 返回消息发送结果
    """
    data = {"msg_type": "text", "at": {}}
    if is_not_null_and_blank_str(msg):  # 传入msg非空
      data["content"] = {"text": msg}
    else:
      logging.error("text类型，消息内容不能为空！")
      raise ValueError("text类型，消息内容不能为空！")

    logging.debug('text类型：%s' % data)
    return self.post(data)

  def post(self, data):
    """
    发送消息（内容UTF-8编码）
    :param data: 消息数据（字典）
    :return: 返回消息发送结果
    """
    try:
      post_data = json.dumps(data)
      response = requests.post(self.webhook, headers=self.headers, data=post_data, verify=False)
    except requests.exceptions.HTTPError as exc:
      logging.error("消息发送失败， HTTP error: %d, reason: %s" % (exc.response.status_code, exc.response.reason))
      raise
    except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:
      logging.error("消息发送失败，HTTP connection error!")
      raise
    except requests.exceptions.Timeout:
      logging.error("消息发送失败，Timeout error!")
      raise
    except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
      logging.error("消息发送失败, Request Exception!")
      raise
    else:
      try:
        result = response.json()
      except JSONDecodeError:
        logging.error("服务器响应异常，状态码：%s，响应内容：%s" % (response.status_code, response.text))
        return {'errcode': 500, 'errmsg': '服务器响应异常'}
      else:
        logging.debug('发送结果：%s' % result)
        # 消息发送失败提醒（errcode 不为 0，表示消息发送异常），默认不提醒，开发者可以根据返回的消息发送结果自行判断和处理
        if self.fail_notice and result.get('errcode', True):
          time_now = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime(time.time()))
          error_data = {
            "msgtype": "text",
            "text": {
              "content": "[注意-自动通知]飞书机器人消息发送失败，时间：%s，原因：%s，请及时跟进，谢谢!" % (
                time_now, result['errmsg'] if result.get('errmsg', False) else '未知异常')
            },
            "at": {
              "isAtAll": False
            }
          }
          logging.error("消息发送失败，自动通知：%s" % error_data)
          requests.post(self.webhook, headers=self.headers, data=json.dumps(error_data))
        return result

  webhook = "https://open.feishu.cn/open-apis/bot/v2/hook/1d7b5d0c-03a5-44a9-8d7a-4d09b24bfea1"
  feishu = FeiShutalkChatbot(webhook)
  feishu.send_text("重庆百货-新世纪鱼胡路店内商品'1000800370-牛心白 约1kg'在商详[8]和榜单[7]中排名不一致")